Classic Chocolate Éclairs are a timeless French dessert that perfectly balances light, airy choux pastry, a luscious vanilla pastry cream, and a shiny chocolate ganache glaze. Each bite delivers crisp pastry, smooth filling, and rich chocolate — a truly heavenly combination that showcases the artistry of classic French baking.
These éclairs are beautiful, elegant, and absolutely irresistible — whether served at a tea party, brunch, or as a show-stopping dessert.
Why I Love This Recipe
I adore this recipe because it brings together three beautiful components — pastry, cream, and chocolate — into one stunning dessert. The process feels like a labor of love, but the results are incredibly rewarding.
The choux pastry puffs up perfectly golden and hollow, the pastry cream is silky and aromatic, and the chocolate glaze gives that final touch of indulgence.
Why It’s a Must-Try Dish
This recipe is a must-try because:
- It’s a classic of French patisserie — elegant and impressive.
- You’ll learn choux pastry, a foundation of many desserts (éclairs, profiteroles, cream puffs).
- The flavor combination is perfectly balanced — light yet indulgent.
- It’s make-ahead friendly and ideal for celebrations or special dinners.
- Homemade éclairs taste infinitely better than store-bought ones!
Preparation & Cooking Time
- Preparation Time: 40 minutes
- Cooking Time: 35 minutes
- Cooling & Filling Time: 1 hour
- Total Time: About 2 hours 15 minutes
Servings and Nutrition
- Servings: 12 éclairs
- Calories: Approx. 280 kcal per éclair
Cuisine & Course
- Cuisine: French
- Course: Dessert, Tea-Time Treat, Pastry
Ingredients
For the Choux Pastry:
- ½ cup (120 ml) water
- ½ cup (120 ml) whole milk
- ½ cup (115 g) unsalted butter, cut into pieces
- 1 tbsp granulated sugar
- ½ tsp salt
- 1 cup (125 g) all-purpose flour
- 4 large eggs, at room temperature
For the Vanilla Pastry Cream:
- 2 cups (480 ml) whole milk
- ½ cup (100 g) granulated sugar
- 4 large egg yolks
- ¼ cup (30 g) cornstarch
- 1 tbsp unsalted butter
- 1 tsp pure vanilla extract
For the Chocolate Glaze:
- ½ cup (120 ml) heavy cream
- 4 oz (115 g) semi-sweet or dark chocolate, chopped
- 1 tbsp unsalted butter (optional, for shine)
Simple Cooking Directions
- Make the choux pastry, pipe, and bake until golden.
- Prepare the creamy vanilla pastry cream and chill it.
- Fill the cooled éclairs with pastry cream.
- Dip the tops in chocolate glaze.
- Chill slightly and serve!
Step-by-Step Recipe Preparation Method
Step 1: Make the Choux Pastry
- Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- In a medium saucepan, combine water, milk, butter, sugar, and salt.
- Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low and add flour all at once.
- Stir vigorously with a wooden spoon until the dough forms a ball and pulls away from the sides (about 2 minutes).
- Transfer the dough to a mixing bowl and let it cool for 5 minutes.
- Add eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition, until smooth and shiny. The dough should be thick but pipeable — if you lift the spoon, it should fall slowly in a ribbon.
Step 2: Pipe and Bake
- Transfer the dough into a piping bag fitted with a ½-inch round tip.
- Pipe 4-5 inch long logs onto the baking sheet, spacing them about 2 inches apart.
- Smooth any peaks with a wet finger.
- Bake for 10 minutes at 400°F (200°C), then reduce heat to 350°F (175°C) and bake for another 20–25 minutes until puffed and golden.
- Turn off the oven, crack the door, and let éclairs cool inside for 10 minutes to prevent deflation.
- Cool completely on a wire rack.
Step 3: Make the Vanilla Pastry Cream
- In a saucepan, heat milk over medium heat until hot but not boiling.
- In a bowl, whisk egg yolks, sugar, and cornstarch until smooth and pale.
- Slowly pour half the hot milk into the yolk mixture, whisking constantly.
- Pour the tempered mixture back into the saucepan and cook over medium heat, whisking continuously until thickened and bubbling.
- Remove from heat; whisk in butter and vanilla extract.
- Transfer to a bowl, cover the surface with plastic wrap (to prevent a skin), and refrigerate until cool.
Step 4: Fill the Éclairs
- Once cooled, use a small knife or skewer to poke 2–3 small holes in the bottom of each éclair.
- Transfer the chilled pastry cream into a piping bag with a small round tip.
- Fill each éclair gently until you feel resistance.
Step 5: Make the Chocolate Glaze
- Heat cream in a small saucepan until just simmering.
- Pour over chopped chocolate, let sit for 1 minute, then stir until smooth.
- Add butter for extra shine (optional).
- Dip the tops of each filled éclair into the glaze, letting excess drip off.
- Place on a tray and chill for 20 minutes to set.

How to Serve
Serve these Classic Chocolate Éclairs chilled or at room temperature.
They’re perfect for:
- Elegant tea parties
- Birthdays and celebrations
- Dessert platters or afternoon coffee
For a beautiful presentation, dust lightly with powdered sugar or garnish with chocolate curls or edible gold leaf for a luxurious touch.
Additional Recipe Tips
- Don’t open the oven during the first 25 minutes of baking or éclairs may collapse.
- Make sure the pastry cream is completely chilled before filling.
- Use a piping bag for clean and even éclairs.
- If the choux pastry dough feels too runny, it may need a little more flour.
- Reheat leftover éclairs in a 300°F oven for 5 minutes to refresh their crispness before glazing.
Variations
- Coffee Éclairs: Add espresso powder to the pastry cream and glaze.
- Caramel Éclairs: Fill with salted caramel cream and top with caramel ganache.
- Strawberry Éclairs: Use strawberry pastry cream and white chocolate glaze.
- Mini Éclairs: Pipe smaller logs for bite-sized treats — perfect for parties.
- Éclair Cake: Layer choux pastry sheets with cream and glaze like a no-bake cake version.
Freezing and Storage
Storage:
- Store filled éclairs in the refrigerator for up to 2 days in an airtight container.
- Best enjoyed fresh for maximum crispness.
Freezing:
- Freeze unfilled éclairs (after baking and cooling) for up to 2 months.
- Reheat in a 350°F oven for 5–7 minutes to crisp up before filling.
- Avoid freezing filled éclairs — the pastry can become soggy.
Special Equipment Needed
- Piping bags
- Round piping tip (½-inch for dough, small round for filling)
- Baking sheet with parchment paper
- Saucepan
- Whisk and mixing bowls
- Cooling rack
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Why did my éclairs deflate after baking?
They may not have been baked long enough or cooled too quickly. Always bake until golden and dry, then let them rest in the oven with the door cracked open.
Q2: Can I use whipped cream instead of pastry cream?
Yes, for a lighter filling — but it won’t be as rich or traditional.
Q3: Can I make the pastry cream ahead?
Absolutely! Make it 1–2 days ahead and keep refrigerated until ready to fill.
Q4: Can I use white or milk chocolate for the glaze?
Yes! White, milk, or even dark chocolate all work beautifully depending on your taste.
Q5: Do I need to refrigerate éclairs after glazing?
Yes, since they contain cream, store them in the fridge. Let them come to room temperature before serving for best flavor.
Conclusion
Classic Chocolate Éclairs are more than just a dessert — they’re a delightful experience that embodies the elegance of French patisserie. From the crisp choux shell to the luscious vanilla filling and glossy chocolate topping, every component harmonizes beautifully.
They’re impressive yet achievable at home, and once you master them, you’ll feel like a true pastry chef. Perfect for special occasions or an indulgent weekend treat, these éclairs bring joy, sophistication, and chocolatey bliss to every bite.
Classic Chocolate Éclairs
Course: DessertsCuisine: FrenchDifficulty: Easy12
servings40
minutes1
hour35
minutes2
hours15
minutesIngredients
For the Choux Pastry:
½ cup (120 ml) water
½ cup (120 ml) whole milk
½ cup (115 g) unsalted butter, cut into pieces
1 tbsp granulated sugar
½ tsp salt
1 cup (125 g) all-purpose flour
4 large eggs, at room temperature
For the Vanilla Pastry Cream:
2 cups (480 ml) whole milk
½ cup (100 g) granulated sugar
4 large egg yolks
¼ cup (30 g) cornstarch
1 tbsp unsalted butter
1 tsp pure vanilla extract
For the Chocolate Glaze:
½ cup (120 ml) heavy cream
4 oz (115 g) semi-sweet or dark chocolate, chopped
1 tbsp unsalted butter (optional, for shine)
Directions
- Step 1: Make the Choux Pastry : Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. In a medium saucepan, combine water, milk, butter, sugar, and salt. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low and add flour all at once. Stir vigorously with a wooden spoon until the dough forms a ball and pulls away from the sides (about 2 minutes). Transfer the dough to a mixing bowl and let it cool for 5 minutes. Add eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition, until smooth and shiny. The dough should be thick but pipeable — if you lift the spoon, it should fall slowly in a ribbon.
- Step 2: Pipe and Bake : Transfer the dough into a piping bag fitted with a ½-inch round tip. Pipe 4-5 inch long logs onto the baking sheet, spacing them about 2 inches apart. Smooth any peaks with a wet finger. Bake for 10 minutes at 400°F (200°C), then reduce heat to 350°F (175°C) and bake for another 20–25 minutes until puffed and golden. Turn off the oven, crack the door, and let éclairs cool inside for 10 minutes to prevent deflation. Cool completely on a wire rack.
- Step 3: Make the Vanilla Pastry Cream : In a saucepan, heat milk over medium heat until hot but not boiling. In a bowl, whisk egg yolks, sugar, and cornstarch until smooth and pale. Slowly pour half the hot milk into the yolk mixture, whisking constantly. Pour the tempered mixture back into the saucepan and cook over medium heat, whisking continuously until thickened and bubbling. Remove from heat; whisk in butter and vanilla extract. Transfer to a bowl, cover the surface with plastic wrap (to prevent a skin), and refrigerate until cool.
- Step 4: Fill the Éclairs : Once cooled, use a small knife or skewer to poke 2–3 small holes in the bottom of each éclair. Transfer the chilled pastry cream into a piping bag with a small round tip. Fill each éclair gently until you feel resistance.
- Step 5: Make the Chocolate Glaze : Heat cream in a small saucepan until just simmering. Pour over chopped chocolate, let sit for 1 minute, then stir until smooth. Add butter for extra shine (optional). Dip the tops of each filled éclair into the glaze, letting excess drip off. Place on a tray and chill for 20 minutes to set.







